–ì–∏–¥—Ä–æ–±–æ—Ç–∞–Ω–∏—á–µ—Å–∫–∞—è —Ö–∞—Ä–∞–∫—Ç–µ—Ä–∏—Å—Ç–∏–∫–∞ –º–∞–ª—ã—Ö –≤–æ–¥–æ—Ö—Ä–∞–Ω–∏–ª–∏—â –°–∞–º–∞—Ä—Å–∫–æ–π –æ–±–ª–∞—Å—Ç–∏

–û–ø—É–±–ª–∏–∫–æ–≤–∞–Ω–æ 20 –°–µ–Ω—Ç—è–±—Ä—å 2014 –æ—Ç –ê–ª–µ–∫—Å

–û–¥–Ω–∏–º –∏–∑ –∑–≤–µ–Ω—å–µ–≤ –≥–∏–¥—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞—Ñ–∏—á–µ—Å–∫–æ–π —Å–µ—Ç–∏ –°–∞–º–∞—Ä—Å–∫–æ–π –æ–±–ª–∞—Å—Ç–∏ —è–≤–ª—è—é—Ç—Å—è –º–∞–ª—ã–µ –≤–æ–¥–æ—Ö—Ä–∞–Ω–∏–ª–∏—â–∞. –ò–∑–≤–µ—Å—Ç–Ω–æ, —á—Ç–æ –ø–µ—Ä–≤—ã–µ –≥–∏–¥—Ä–æ—Ç–µ—Ö–Ω–∏—á–µ—Å–∫–∏–µ —Å–æ–æ—Ä—É–∂–µ–Ω–∏—è –≤ –ü–æ–≤–æ–ª–∂—å–µ –ø–æ—è–≤–∏–ª–∏—Å—å –≤ –∫–æ–Ω—Ü–µ 19 – –Ω–∞—á–∞–ª–µ 20 –≤–µ–∫–æ–≤. –ú–µ—Å—Ç–Ω–æ–µ –∫—Ä–µ—Å—Ç—å—è–Ω—Å—Ç–≤–æ —Å–∞–º–æ –∑–∞–Ω–∏–º–∞–ª–æ—Å—å —Å—Ç—Ä–æ–∏—Ç–µ–ª—å—Å—Ç–≤–æ–º –ø—Ä—É–¥–æ–≤ –∏ –ø—Ä–∏–º–∏—Ç–∏–≤–Ω—ã—Ö –æ—Ä–æ—à–∞–µ–º—ã—Ö —É—á–∞—Å—Ç–∫–æ–≤. –í –¥–∞–ª—å–Ω–µ–π—à–µ–º —Å–æ–∑–¥–∞–Ω–∏–µ –∏—Å–∫—É—Å—Å—Ç–≤–µ–Ω–Ω—ã—Ö –≤–æ–¥–æ–µ–º–æ–≤ –±—ã–ª–æ —Å–ø–ª–∞–Ω–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω–Ω—ã–º –∏ —Ü–µ–ª–µ–Ω–∞–ø—Ä–∞–≤–ª–µ–Ω–Ω—ã–º. –í –≥–∏–¥—Ä–æ—Ç–µ—Ö–Ω–∏—á–µ—Å–∫–æ–º —Å—Ç—Ä–æ–∏—Ç–µ–ª—å—Å—Ç–≤–µ –°–∞–º–∞—Ä—Å–∫–æ–π –æ–±–ª–∞—Å—Ç–∏ –º–æ–∂–Ω–æ –≤—ã–¥–µ–ª–∏—Ç—å —Ç—Ä–∏ —ç—Ç–∞–ø–∞. –ü–µ—Ä–≤—ã–π —ç—Ç–∞–ø –æ—Ö–≤–∞—Ç—ã–≤–∞–µ—Ç –ø–µ—Ä–∏–æ–¥ –¥–æ –í–µ–ª–∏–∫–æ–π –û—Ç–µ—á–µ—Å—Ç–≤–µ–Ω–Ω–æ–π –≤–æ–π–Ω—ã. –í —ç—Ç–æ –≤—Ä–µ–º—è —Å–æ–∑–¥–∞–Ω–æ –ø–µ—Ä–≤–æ–µ –Ω–∞ —Ç–µ—Ä—Ä–∏—Ç–æ—Ä–∏–∏ –æ–±–ª–∞—Å—Ç–∏ –≤–æ–¥–æ—Ö—Ä–∞–Ω–∏–ª–∏—â–µ – –ö—É—Ç—É–ª—É–∫—Å–∫–æ–µ, –µ–º–∫–æ—Å—Ç—å—é 105 –º–ª–Ω. –∫—É–±. –º. –≠—Ç–æ –±—ã–ª–∞ –ø–µ—Ä–≤–∞—è –∫—Ä—É–ø–Ω–∞—è –æ—Ä–æ—Å–∏—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω–∞—è —Å–∏—Å—Ç–µ–º–∞ –æ–±–ª–∞—Å—Ç–∏. –í—Ç–æ—Ä–æ–π —ç—Ç–∞–ø –ø—Ä–∏—É—Ä–æ—á–µ–Ω –∫ –ø–æ—Å–ª–µ–≤–æ–µ–Ω–Ω—ã–º –≥–æ–¥–∞–º, –≤ 1955-60 –≥–æ–¥—ã –≤–µ–ª–æ—Å—å —Å—Ç—Ä–æ–∏—Ç–µ–ª—å—Å—Ç–≤–æ —É–∫—Ä—É–ø–Ω–µ–Ω–Ω—ã—Ö –æ—Ä–æ—Å–∏—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω—ã—Ö —Å–∏—Å—Ç–µ–º —Å –∏—Å–ø–æ–ª—å–∑–æ–≤–∞–Ω–∏–µ–º –º–µ—Å—Ç–Ω–æ–≥–æ —Å—Ç–æ–∫–∞, –∑–∞—Ä–µ–≥—É–ª–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω–Ω–æ–≥–æ –í–µ—Ç–ª—è–Ω—Å–∫–∏–º, –ß–µ—Ä–Ω–æ–≤—Å–∫–∏–º, –¢–µ–ø–ª–æ–≤—Å–∫–∏–º –∏ –¢–∞–ª–æ–≤—Å–∫–∏–º –≤–æ–¥–æ—Ö—Ä–∞–Ω–∏–ª–∏—â–∞–º–∏. –ö 1961 –≥–æ–¥—É –±—ã–ª–æ —Å–æ–∑–¥–∞–Ω–æ 1574 –∏—Å–∫—É—Å—Å—Ç–≤–µ–Ω–Ω—ã—Ö –≤–æ–¥–æ–µ–º–∞, –æ–±—â–∏–º –æ–±—ä–µ–º–æ–º 62109 —Ç—ã—Å. –∫—É–±. –º, –∏–∑ –Ω–∏—Ö 46 —Å—É—â–µ—Å—Ç–≤–æ–≤–∞–ª–∏ –ø—Ä–∏ —Å–µ–ª—å—Å–∫–∏—Ö —ç–ª–µ–∫—Ç—Ä–æ—Å—Ç–∞–Ω—Ü–∏—è—Ö. –í 70-80-–µ –≥–æ–¥—ã –ø—Ä–æ–¥–æ–ª–∂–∞–µ—Ç—Å—è —Ä–æ—Å—Ç —á–∏—Å–ª–∞ –º–∞–ª—ã—Ö –∏—Å–∫—É—Å—Å—Ç–≤–µ–Ω–Ω—ã—Ö –≤–æ–¥–æ–µ–º–æ–≤. –û–Ω–∏ —Å–æ–∑–¥–∞—é—Ç—Å—è —Å —Ü–µ–ª—å—é —Ä–µ–≥—É–ª–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω–∏—è –≤–æ–¥–Ω–æ–≥–æ —Å—Ç–æ–∫–∞ –º–∞–ª—ã—Ö —Ä–µ–∫, –º–µ–ª–∏–æ—Ä–∞—Ü–∏–∏ –∏ —Ä—ã–±–æ—Ä–∞–∑–≤–µ–¥–µ–Ω–∏—è. –ü–æ –¥–∞–Ω–Ω—ã–º –°–∞–º–∞—Ä—Å–∫–æ–≥–æ —É–ø—Ä–∞–≤–ª–µ–Ω–∏—è –≤–æ–¥–Ω–æ–≥–æ —Ö–æ–∑—è–π—Å—Ç–≤–∞ —Ç–æ–ª—å–∫–æ –∑–∞ 1986-90 –≥–æ–¥—ã –±—ã–ª–æ —Å–æ–∑–¥–∞–Ω–æ 47 –≤–æ–¥–æ–µ–º–æ–≤ –æ–±—ä–µ–º–æ–º –±–æ–ª–µ–µ 1 –º–ª–Ω. –∫—É–±. –º, –∏–∑ –Ω–∏—Ö 32 –ø—Ä–æ—Ç–∏–≤–æ—ç—Ä–æ–∑–∏–æ–Ω–Ω–æ–≥–æ –Ω–∞–∑–Ω–∞—á–µ–Ω–∏—è –∏ 15 –¥–ª—è –æ—Ä–æ—à–µ–Ω–∏—è.

–í —Ä–∞–∑–º–µ—â–µ–Ω–∏–∏ –∏—Å–∫—É—Å—Å—Ç–≤–µ–Ω–Ω—ã—Ö –≤–æ–¥–æ–µ–º–æ–≤ –°–∞–º–∞—Ä—Å–∫–æ–π –æ–±–ª–∞—Å—Ç–∏ –ø—Ä–æ—Å–ª–µ–∂–∏–≤–∞–µ—Ç—Å—è –æ–ø—Ä–µ–¥–µ–ª–µ–Ω–Ω–∞—è –∑–∞–∫–æ–Ω–æ–º–µ—Ä–Ω–æ—Å—Ç—å. –ï—Å–ª–∏ –ø—Ä—É–¥—ã –Ω–∞ —Ç–µ—Ä—Ä–∏—Ç–æ—Ä–∏–∏ –æ–±–ª–∞—Å—Ç–∏ —Ä–∞—Å–ø–æ–ª–æ–∂–µ–Ω—ã —Ä–∞–≤–Ω–æ–º–µ—Ä–Ω–æ, —Ç–æ –ø–ª–æ—Ç–Ω–æ—Å—Ç—å –º–∞–ª—ã—Ö –≤–æ–¥–æ—Ö—Ä–∞–Ω–∏–ª–∏—â –≤ —Å–µ–≤–µ—Ä–Ω—ã—Ö –∏ —é–∂–Ω—ã—Ö —Ä–∞–π–æ–Ω–∞—Ö —Ä–∞–∑–ª–∏—á–Ω–∞. –ü—Ä–∏—Ä–æ–¥–Ω–æ-–∫–ª–∏–º–∞—Ç–∏—á–µ—Å–∫–∏–µ –æ—Å–æ–±–µ–Ω–Ω–æ—Å—Ç–∏ —Å—Ç–µ–ø–Ω–æ–π –∑–æ–Ω—ã –æ–±—É—Å–ª–æ–≤–∏–ª–∏ —Å–æ–∑–¥–∞–Ω–∏–µ –∑–¥–µ—Å—å –±–æ–ª—å—à–µ–≥–æ —á–∏—Å–ª–∞ –≥–∏–¥—Ä–æ—Å–æ–æ—Ä—É–∂–µ–Ω–∏–π, –Ω–∞ –¥–æ–ª—é –≤–æ–¥–æ—Ö—Ä–∞–Ω–∏–ª–∏—â —Å–µ–≤–µ—Ä–Ω—ã—Ö —Ä–∞–π–æ–Ω–æ–≤ (–ß–µ–ª–Ω–æ-–í–µ—Ä—à–∏–Ω—Å–∫–æ–≥–æ, –°–µ—Ä–≥–∏–µ–≤—Å–∫–æ–≥–æ, –ò—Å–∞–∫–ª–∏–Ω—Å–∫–æ–≥–æ, –ö–æ—à–∫–∏–Ω—Å–∫–æ–≥–æ) –ø—Ä–∏—Ö–æ–¥–∏—Ç—Å—è –≤—Å–µ–≥–æ 11,5%, –≤ —Ç–æ –≤—Ä–µ–º—è –∫–∞–∫ —Ç–æ–ª—å–∫–æ –≤ –æ–¥–Ω–æ–º –ü–µ—Å—Ç—Ä–∞–≤—Å–∫–æ–º —Ä–∞–π–æ–Ω–µ, —Ä–∞—Å–ø–æ–ª–æ–∂–µ–Ω–Ω–æ–º –Ω–∞ —é–≥–µ –æ–±–ª–∞—Å—Ç–∏, –∏—Ö —Å–æ–∑–¥–∞–Ω–æ 16 (18,4%). –ú–Ω–æ–≥–∏–µ –≤–æ–¥–æ–µ–º—ã –∏–º–µ—é—Ç –æ–≤—Ä–∞–∂–Ω–æ-–±–∞–ª–æ—á–Ω–æ–µ (–ë–æ–ª—å—à–µ–≥–ª—É—à–∏—Ü–∫–æ–µ, –ö–æ—Ä–Ω–µ–µ–≤—Å–∫–æ–µ –∏ –≤–æ–¥–æ—Ö—Ä–∞–Ω–∏–ª–∏—â–µ –ü–æ–≤–æ–ª–∂—Å–∫–æ–π –ê–ì–õ–û–°–°), —Ä–µ—á–Ω–æ–µ (–ö–æ–Ω–¥—É—Ä—á–∏–Ω—Å–∫–æ–µ, –¢–∞–ª–æ–≤—Å–∫–æ–µ, –ß—É–±–æ–≤—Å–∫–æ–µ, –ö—É—Ç—É–ª—É–∫—Å–∫–æ–µ, –ü–æ–ª—è–∫–æ–≤—Å–∫–æ–µ) –∏ —Å–º–µ—à–∞–Ω–Ω–æ–µ –ø—Ä–æ–∏—Å—Ö–æ–∂–¥–µ–Ω–∏–µ. –°–º–µ—à–∞–Ω–Ω—ã–µ –≤–æ–¥–æ–µ–º—ã – —ç—Ç–æ —Ä–µ—á–Ω—ã–µ –∏–ª–∏ –æ–≤—Ä–∞–∂–Ω—ã–µ –≤–æ–¥–æ—Ö—Ä–∞–Ω–∏–ª–∏—â–∞, –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—ã–µ –¥–æ–ø–æ–ª–Ω–∏—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω–æ –ø–æ–ø–æ–ª–Ω—è—é—Ç—Å—è –≤–æ–¥–∞–º–∏ –∏–∑ –¥—Ä—É–≥–∏—Ö —Ä–µ–∫ –º–µ—Ö–∞–Ω–∏—á–µ—Å–∫–∏–º —Å–ø–æ—Å–æ–±–æ–º, —á–µ—Ä–µ–∑ –ø–æ–¥–≤–æ–¥—è—â–∏–µ –∫–∞–Ω–∞–ª—ã. –ü—Ä–∏–º–µ—Ä–æ–º —Ç–∞–∫–∏—Ö –≤–æ–¥–æ–µ–º–æ–≤ —Å–ª—É–∂–∞—Ç –ß–µ—Ä–Ω–æ–≤—Å–∫–æ–µ –∏ –í–µ—Ç–ª—è–Ω—Å–∫–æ–µ –≤–æ–¥–æ—Ö—Ä–∞–Ω–∏–ª–∏—â–∞, –æ–Ω–∏ —Å–æ–∑–¥–∞–Ω—ã –Ω–∞ –±–∞–∑–µ –º–∞–ª—ã—Ö —Ä–µ–∫ –∏ –ø–æ–ø–æ–ª–Ω—è—é—Ç—Å—è –≤–æ–¥–æ–π –∏–∑ —Ä–µ–∫–∏ –°–∞–º–∞—Ä—ã. –ù–∞ —Ç–µ—Ä—Ä–∏—Ç–æ—Ä–∏–∏ –°–∞–º–∞—Ä—Å–∫–æ–π –æ–±–ª–∞—Å—Ç–∏ –Ω–∞–∏–±–æ–ª–µ–µ —à–∏—Ä–æ–∫–æ —Ä–∞—Å–ø—Ä–æ—Å—Ç—Ä–∞–Ω–µ–Ω—ã –≤–æ–¥–æ–µ–º—ã —Å –Ω–µ—É—Å—Ç–æ–π—á–∏–≤—ã–º —Ä–µ–∂–∏–º–æ–º, —Å–µ–∑–æ–Ω–Ω–æ–≥–æ —Ä–µ–≥—É–ª–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω–∏—è.

–¢–∞–∫–∏–µ –≤–æ–¥–æ—Ö—Ä–∞–Ω–∏–ª–∏—â–∞ –∏–º–µ—é—Ç –º–Ω–æ–≥–æ–ª–µ—Ç–Ω—é—é –∞–º–ø–ª–∏—Ç—É–¥—É –∫–æ–ª–µ–±–∞–Ω–∏–π –æ—Ç 120 –¥–æ 160 —Å–º. –†–µ–∑–∫–∏–µ –∏–∑–º–µ–Ω–µ–Ω–∏—è –≥–∏–¥—Ä–æ–ª–æ–≥–∏—á–µ—Å–∫–æ–≥–æ —Ä–µ–∂–∏–º–∞ –æ–±—É—Å–ª–æ–≤–ª–µ–Ω—ã —Ö–∞—Ä–∞–∫—Ç–µ—Ä–æ–º –∏—Å–ø–æ–ª—å–∑–æ–≤–∞–Ω–∏—è –≤–æ–¥–æ–µ–º–æ–≤. –≠–∫—Å–ø–ª—É–∞—Ç–∞—Ü–∏—è –≤–æ–¥–æ—Ö—Ä–∞–Ω–∏–ª–∏—â —Ä—ã–±–Ω—ã–º–∏ –∏ –º–µ–ª–∏–æ—Ä–∞—Ç–∏–≤–Ω—ã–º–∏ —Ö–æ–∑—è–π—Å—Ç–≤–∞–º–∏ —Ç—Ä–µ–±—É–µ—Ç –º–∞–∫—Å–∏–º–∞–ª—å–Ω–æ–≥–æ –æ–±—ä–µ–º–∞ –≤–æ–¥–Ω—ã—Ö –º–∞—Å—Å. –ü–æ –¥–∞–Ω–Ω—ã–º —É–ø—Ä–∞–≤–ª–µ–Ω–∏—è –ö—É—Ç—É–ª—É–∫—Å–∫–æ–π –æ—Ä–æ—Å–∏—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω–æ–π —Å–∏—Å—Ç–µ–º—ã, –µ–∂–µ–≥–æ–¥–Ω—ã–π —Ä–∞—Å—Ö–æ–¥ –≤–æ–¥—ã –∏–∑ –ö—É—Ç—É–ª—É–∫—Å–∫–æ–≥–æ –≤–æ–¥–æ—Ö—Ä–∞–Ω–∏–ª–∏—â–∞ –Ω–∞ –æ—Ä–æ—à–µ–Ω–∏–µ —Å–æ—Å—Ç–∞–≤–ª—è–µ—Ç –æ–∫–æ–ª–æ 24,8 –º–ª–Ω. –∫—É–±. –º, –Ω–∞ —Ä—ã–±–æ–ø–∏—Ç–æ–º–Ω–∏–∫ 15 –º–ª–Ω –∫—É–±. –º. –ù–∞ —Ñ–∏–ª—å—Ç—Ä–∞—Ü–∏—é –∏ –∏—Å–ø–∞—Ä–µ–Ω–∏–µ –∑–∞ –≤–µ–≥–µ—Ç–∞—Ü–∏–æ–Ω–Ω—ã–π –ø–µ—Ä–∏–æ–¥ —Ä–∞—Å—Ö–æ–¥—É–µ—Ç—Å—è 10-12 –º–ª–Ω. –∫—É–±. –º. –ù–∞ —Ö–∞—Ä–∞–∫—Ç–µ—Ä –∫–æ–ª–µ–±–∞–Ω–∏–π —É—Ä–æ–≤–Ω—è –≤–æ–¥—ã –≤–ª–∏—è—é—Ç –º–µ—Ç–µ–æ—Ä–æ–ª–æ–≥–∏—á–µ—Å–∫–∏–µ —É—Å–ª–æ–≤–∏—è –∏ –∏–Ω—Ç–µ–Ω—Å–∏–≤–Ω–æ–µ –≤–æ–¥–æ–ø–æ—Ç—Ä–µ–±–ª–µ–Ω–∏–µ. –î–æ –Ω–∞—Å—Ç–æ—è—â–µ–≥–æ –≤—Ä–µ–º–µ–Ω–∏ —Ñ–ª–æ—Ä–∞ –º–∞–ª—ã—Ö –≤–æ–¥–æ—Ö—Ä–∞–Ω–∏–ª–∏—â –°–∞–º–∞—Ä—Å–∫–æ–π –æ–±–ª–∞—Å—Ç–∏ –∏–∑—É—á–µ–Ω–∞ –Ω–µ–¥–æ—Å—Ç–∞—Ç–æ—á–Ω–æ, –∞ –∏–º–µ—é—â–∏–µ—Å—è –æ –Ω–µ–π —Å–≤–µ–¥–µ–Ω–∏—è –Ω–æ—Å—è—Ç —Ä–∞–∑–æ–±—â–µ–Ω–Ω—ã–π —Ö–∞—Ä–∞–∫—Ç–µ—Ä. –í —Ä–µ–∑—É–ª—å—Ç–∞—Ç–µ –∏–∑—É—á–µ–Ω–∏—è —Ñ–ª–æ—Ä—ã 10 –º–∞–ª—ã—Ö –≤–æ–¥–æ—Ö—Ä–∞–Ω–∏–ª–∏—â –°–∞–º–∞—Ä—Å–∫–æ–π –æ–±–ª–∞—Å—Ç–∏ –±—ã–ª–æ –≤—ã—è–≤–ª–µ–Ω–æ 167 –≤–∏–¥–æ–≤ –≤—ã—Å—à–∏—Ö —Ä–∞—Å—Ç–µ–Ω–∏–π, –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—ã–µ –ø—Ä–∏–Ω–∞–¥–ª–µ–∂–∞—Ç –∫ —Ç—Ä–µ–º –æ—Ç–¥–µ–ª–∞–º – –ú–æ—Ö–æ–≤–∏–¥–Ω—ã–µ (Bryophyta) – 2, –•–≤–æ—â–µ–≤–∏–¥–Ω—ã–µ (Equisetophyta) – 3 –∏ –ü–æ–∫—Ä—ã—Ç–æ—Å–µ–º–µ–Ω–Ω—ã–µ (Magnoliophyta) – 162 (97%). –ü–æ—Å–ª–µ–¥–Ω–∏–µ —Å–æ–¥–µ—Ä–∂–∞—Ç 98 –≤–∏–¥–æ–≤ (67,6%) –∫–ª–∞—Å—Å–∞ –î–≤—É–¥–æ–ª—å–Ω—ã–µ (Magnoliopsida) –∏ 64 –≤–∏–¥–∞ (32,4%) –∫–ª–∞—Å—Å–∞ –û–¥–Ω–æ–¥–æ–ª—å–Ω—ã–µ (Liliopsida).

–í “–≤–æ–¥–Ω–æ–º —è–¥—Ä–µ” —Ñ–ª–æ—Ä—ã –æ—Ç–º–µ—á–µ–Ω–æ 24 –≤–∏–¥–∞ –≤—ã—Å—à–∏—Ö —Ä–∞—Å—Ç–µ–Ω–∏–π –∏–∑ 15 —Ä–æ–¥–æ–≤ –∏ 12 —Å–µ–º–µ–π—Å—Ç–≤, —á—Ç–æ —Å–æ—Å—Ç–∞–≤–ª—è–µ—Ç 14,3% –≤—Å–µ–π —Ñ–ª–æ—Ä—ã –º–∞–ª—ã—Ö –≤–æ–¥–æ—Ö—Ä–∞–Ω–∏–ª–∏—â. –í–∏–¥–æ–≤–∞—è –Ω–∞—Å—ã—â–µ–Ω–Ω–æ—Å—Ç—å —Å–µ–º–µ–π—Å—Ç–≤ –ø—Ä–µ–¥—Å—Ç–∞–≤–ª–µ–Ω–∞ —Å–ª–µ–¥—É—é—â–∏–º —Ä—è–¥–æ–º – Potamogetonaceae – 10 –≤–∏–¥–æ–≤, Lemnaceae – 3 –≤–∏–¥–∞, Hydrocharitaceae, Holoragaceae, Lentibulariaceae, Polygonaceae, Ricciaceae, Fontinaliaceae –∏ Zannichelliacae – –ø–æ 1 –≤–∏–¥—É. –í —Ü–µ–ª–æ–º —Ñ–ª–æ—Ä—É –≤–æ–¥–æ—Ö—Ä–∞–Ω–∏–ª–∏—â–∞ —Å–ª–∞–≥–∞—é—Ç 167 –≤–∏–¥–æ–≤ –∏–∑ 38 —Å–µ–º–µ–π—Å—Ç–≤ –∏ 112 —Ä–æ–¥–æ–≤. –ù–∞–∏–±–æ–ª—å—à–∏–º –≤–∏–¥–æ–≤—ã–º —Ä–∞–∑–Ω–æ–æ–±—Ä–∞–∑–∏–µ–º –æ—Ç–ª–∏—á–∞—é—Ç—Å—è —Å–µ–º–µ–π—Å—Ç–≤–∞ Asteraceae – 25 –≤–∏–¥–æ–≤, –†–æ–∞—Å–µ–∞–µ – 16, –°—É—Ä–µ–≥–∞—Å–µ–∞–µ – 13, Salicaceae – 11, Potamogetonaceae – 10 –≤–∏–¥–æ–≤. –°–∞–º—ã–º–∏ –º–Ω–æ–≥–æ—á–∏—Å–ª–µ–Ω–Ω—ã–º–∏ —Ä–æ–¥–∞–º–∏ –ø–æ –≤–∏–¥–æ–≤–æ–º—É —Å–æ—Å—Ç–∞–≤—É —è–≤–ª—è—é—Ç—Å—è Salix – 8, –°–∞–≥–µ—Ö – 6 –∏ Juncus – 4 –≤–∏–¥–∞. –†–æ–¥—ã Bidens, Trifolium, Equisetum, Ranunculus, Populus –∏ Typha —Å–æ–¥–µ—Ä–∂–∞—Ç –ø–æ 3 –≤–∏–¥–∞ —Ä–∞—Å—Ç–µ–Ω–∏–π. –°—Ä–∞–≤–Ω–∏—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω—ã–π –∞–Ω–∞–ª–∏–∑ “–≤–æ–¥–Ω–æ–≥–æ —è–¥—Ä–∞” —Ñ–ª–æ—Ä—ã –ø–æ–∫–∞–∑–∞–ª, —á—Ç–æ –≤–æ–¥–æ—Ö—Ä–∞–Ω–∏–ª–∏—â–∞ –∏–º–µ—é—Ç –±–æ–ª–µ–µ —É–∑–∫–∏–π —Ä–æ–¥–æ–≤–æ–π —Å–ø–µ–∫—Ç—Ä –ø–æ —Å—Ä–∞–≤–Ω–µ–Ω–∏—é —Å –ø–æ–π–º–µ–Ω–Ω—ã–º–∏ –æ–∑–µ—Ä–∞–º–∏ –∏ —Ä–µ–∫–∞–º–∏ –°–∞–º–∞—Ä—Å–∫–æ–π –æ–±–ª–∞—Å—Ç–∏. –ü—Ä–µ–¥—Å—Ç–∞–≤–∏—Ç–µ–ª–∏ —Ç–∞–∫–∏—Ö —Ä–æ–¥–æ–≤ –∫–∞–∫ Salvinia, Nymphaea, Stratiotes –∏ Najada –Ω–µ –±—ã–ª–∏ –æ—Ç–º–µ—á–µ–Ω—ã –≤–æ —Ñ–ª–æ—Ä–µ —ç—Ç–∏—Ö –≤–æ–¥–æ–µ–º–æ–≤.

–î–ª—è —Ñ–ª–æ—Ä—ã –º–∞–ª—ã—Ö –≤–æ–¥–æ—Ö—Ä–∞–Ω–∏–ª–∏—â –ø–æ —Ö–∞—Ä–∞–∫—Ç–µ—Ä—É –≤—Å—Ç—Ä–µ—á–∞–µ–º–æ—Å—Ç–∏ –≤–∏–¥–æ–≤ –º–æ–∂–Ω–æ –≤—ã–¥–µ–ª–∏—Ç—å 5 –≥—Ä–∞–¥–∞—Ü–∏–π – –≤—Å—Ç—Ä–µ—á–∞–µ–º—ã–µ –æ—á–µ–Ω—å —á–∞—Å—Ç–æ, —á–∞—Å—Ç–æ, –Ω–µ—á–∞—Å—Ç–æ, —Ä–µ–¥–∫–æ –∏ –æ—á–µ–Ω—å —Ä–µ–¥–∫–æ. –°—Ä–µ–¥–∏ –¥–≤—É—Ö –ø–æ—Å–ª–µ–¥–Ω–∏—Ö —Ä–∞–∑–ª–∏—á–∞—é—Ç—Å—è –≤–∏–¥—ã, —Ä–µ–¥–∫–æ –∑–∞—Ö–æ–¥—è—â–∏–µ –≤ –≤–æ–¥–Ω—É—é —Å—Ä–µ–¥—É, —Ä–µ–¥–∫–∏–µ –¥–ª—è –∏—Å–∫—É—Å—Å—Ç–≤–µ–Ω–Ω—ã—Ö –≤–æ–¥–æ–µ–º–æ–≤ –∏ –∏—Å—Ç–∏–Ω–æ —Ä–µ–¥–∫–∏–µ –≤–∏–¥—ã, —Ç.–µ. —Ä–µ–¥–∫–∏–µ –¥–ª—è –¥–∞–Ω–Ω–æ–≥–æ —Ä–µ–≥–∏–æ–Ω–∞. –¢–∞–∫, —Ä–µ–¥–∫–æ –≤—Å—Ç—Ä–µ—á–∞—é—Ç—Å—è Callitriche cophocarpa Sendner, –°. verna L., Cyperus fuscus L., Fontinalis antipyreticaHedw., Potamogeton crispus L., P.friesii Rupr., P.pussillus L.. P. trichoides Cham, et Schlecht. –¢–∞–∫–æ–π –≤–∏–¥, –∫–∞–∫ Zannichellia palustris L., —Ä–µ–¥–∫–æ –≤—Å—Ç—Ä–µ—á–∞–µ—Ç—Å—è –≤ –µ—Å—Ç–µ—Å—Ç–≤–µ–Ω–Ω—ã—Ö –≤–æ–¥–æ–µ–º–∞—Ö, –Ω–æ –≤ –ø–æ—Å–ª–µ–¥–Ω–∏–µ –≥–æ–¥—ã –∏–Ω—Ç–µ–Ω—Å–∏–≤–Ω–æ —Ä–∞—Å–ø—Ä–æ—Å—Ç—Ä–∞–Ω—è–µ—Ç—Å—è –≤ –≤–æ–¥–æ—Ö—Ä–∞–Ω–∏–ª–∏—â–∞—Ö. –°–ª–µ–¥—É–µ—Ç –æ–±—Ä–∞—Ç–∏—Ç—å –æ—Å–æ–±–æ–µ –≤–Ω–∏–º–∞–Ω–∏–µ –Ω–∞ —Ä–µ–¥–∫–æ –≤—Å—Ç—Ä–µ—á–∞–µ–º–æ–µ —Ä–∞—Å—Ç–µ–Ω–∏–µ Zizania latifolia Turcz., –æ–Ω–æ –±—ã–ª–æ –∏–Ω—Ç—Ä–æ–¥—É—Ü–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω–æ –Ω–∞ –ß–µ—Ä–Ω–æ–≤—Å–∫–æ–º –≤–æ–¥–æ—Ö—Ä–∞–Ω–∏–ª–∏—â–µ. –í–æ —Ñ–ª–æ—Ä–µ –≤–æ–¥–æ–µ–º–æ–≤ –±—ã–ª–∏ –æ—Ç–º–µ—á–µ–Ω—ã –≤–∏–¥—ã, —Ä–µ–¥–∫–∏–µ –¥–ª—è —Ç–µ—Ä—Ä–∏—Ç–æ—Ä–∏–∏ –°–∞–º–∞—Ä—Å–∫–æ–π –æ–±–ª–∞—Å—Ç–∏ – —ç—Ç–æ Caulinia minor All, Potamogeton obtusifolius Mert. et Coch, Riccia fluitans L, Batrachium felixii Zoo, Ranunculus divaricatus Schrank.

–û—Ç–º–µ—á–µ–Ω–æ —Ä–µ–∑–∫–æ–µ –ø—Ä–µ–æ–±–ª–∞–¥–∞–Ω–∏–µ –≤–∏–¥–æ–≤ –µ–≤—Ä–∞–∑–∏–π—Å–∫–æ–≥–æ —Ç–∏–ø–∞, –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—ã—Ö –æ—Ç–º–µ—á–µ–Ω–æ 42% –æ—Ç —Å–æ—Å—Ç–∞–≤–∞ –∏–∑—É—á–∞–µ–º–æ–π —Ñ–ª–æ—Ä—ã, –ø—Ä–µ–∏–º—É—â–µ—Å—Ç–≤–µ–Ω–Ω–æ —ç—Ç–æ –º–µ–∑–æ—Ñ–∏—Ç—ã –∏ –≥–∏–≥—Ä–æ—Ñ–∏—Ç—ã. –ù–∞–∏–±–æ–ª—å—à–µ–µ —Ä–∞—Å–ø—Ä–æ—Å—Ç—Ä–∞–Ω–µ–Ω–∏–µ —Å—Ä–µ–¥–∏ –Ω–∏—Ö –ø–æ–ª—É—á–∏–ª–∏ Agrostis stolonifera L., –°–∞–≥–µ—Ö acuta L., Oenanthe aquatica (L.) Poir, Trifolium repens L., Urtica dioica L., Ranunculus repens L. –∏ –¥—Ä—É–≥–∏–µ. –ö –≥–æ–ª–∞—Ä–∫—Ç–∏—á–µ—Å–∫–æ–º—É —Ç–∏–ø—É –æ—Ç–Ω–æ—Å—è—Ç—Å—è –≤–∏–¥—ã, –∏–º–µ—é—â–∏–µ –æ—á–µ–Ω—å —à–∏—Ä–æ–∫–∏–µ, –Ω–æ –Ω–µ –∑–∞—Ö–æ–¥—è—â–∏–µ –≤ –ê—Ä–∫—Ç–∏–∫—É –∏ —Å—É–±—Ç—Ä–æ–ø–∏–∫–∏ –∞—Ä–µ–∞–ª—ã. –ö —ç—Ç–æ–π –≥—Ä—É–ø–ø–µ –ø—Ä–∏–Ω–∞–¥–ª–µ–∂–∞—Ç 29%, 15 –≤–∏–¥–æ–≤ –∏–∑ –Ω–∏—Ö —è–≤–ª—è—é—Ç—Å—è –≥–∏–¥—Ä–æ—Ñ–∏—Ç–∞–º–∏, —á—Ç–æ —Å–æ—Å—Ç–∞–≤–ª—è–µ—Ç 50% –≤–∏–¥–æ–≤ “–≤–æ–¥–Ω–æ–≥–æ —è–¥—Ä–∞” –¥–∞–Ω–Ω–æ–π —Ñ–ª–æ—Ä—ã. –í–∏–¥–æ–≤, –ø–æ–ª—É—á–∏–≤—à–∏—Ö —Ä–∞—Å–ø—Ä–æ—Å—Ç—Ä–∞–Ω–µ–Ω–∏–µ –≤ –ï–≤—Ä–æ–ø–µ, –∫—Ä–æ–º–µ —Å–∞–º—ã—Ö —é–∂–Ω—ã—Ö –∏ —Å–µ–≤–µ—Ä–Ω—ã—Ö –µ–µ —Ä–∞–π–æ–Ω–æ–≤, –æ—Ç–º–µ—á–µ–Ω–æ 9%. –ö –≤–∏–¥–∞–º —Å —É–∑–∫–∏–º –∞—Ä–µ–∞–ª–æ–º –æ—Ç–Ω–æ—Å—è—Ç—Å—è —Ç–∞–∫–∂–µ –≤–∏–¥—ã –î—Ä–µ–≤–Ω–µ–≥–æ –°—Ä–µ–¥–∏–∑–µ–º–Ω–æ–º–æ—Ä—å—è, –≤ –¥–∞–ª—å–Ω–µ–π—à–µ–º –ø—Ä–æ–¥–≤–∏–Ω—É—Ç—ã–µ –Ω–∞ –≤–æ—Å—Ç–æ–∫ –∏ —Å–µ–≤–µ—Ä. –í –∏—Å—Å–ª–µ–¥—É–µ–º–æ–π —Ñ–ª–æ—Ä–µ —ç—Ç–æ —Ç–∞–∫–∏–µ –º–µ–∑–æ—Ñ–∏—Ç—ã, –∫–∞–∫ Lysimachia nummularia L., Solanum dulcamara L. –ò–∑ –µ–≤—Ä–æ–ø–µ–π—Å–∫–æ-—Å–∏–±–∏—Ä—Å–∫–∏—Ö –≤–∏–¥–æ–≤ –≤ –∏–∑—É—á–∞–µ–º–æ–π —Ñ–ª–æ—Ä–µ –æ—Ç–º–µ—á–µ–Ω–æ 4 –≥–µ–ª–æ—Ñ–∏—Ç–∞ – Sparganium erecta L., Sparganium emersum Rehm., Glyceriamaxima(Hartm.) Holmb., CarexripariaCurt.

–í —Å–æ—Å—Ç–∞–≤–µ –¥–∞–Ω–Ω–æ–π —Ñ–ª–æ—Ä—ã –æ—Ç–º–µ—á–µ–Ω–æ 6 –∞–¥–≤–µ–Ω—Ç–∏–≤–Ω—ã—Ö –≤–∏–¥–æ–≤ —Ä–∞—Å—Ç–µ–Ω–∏–π – Elodea canadensis Michx, Cyclachaena xantifolia (Nutt) Fressen, Bidens frondosa L., Erigeron canadensis L., Matricaria perforata Merat –∏ Xanthium strumarium L. –≠—Ç–æ –≤–∏–¥—ã, –∏—Å—Ç–æ—Ä–∏—á–µ—Å–∫–∏ —Ä–∞—Å–ø—Ä–æ—Å—Ç—Ä–∞–Ω–µ–Ω–Ω—ã–µ –≤ –°–µ–≤–µ—Ä–Ω–æ–π –ê–º–µ—Ä–∏–∫–µ, –Ω–æ –≤ –ø–æ—Å–ª–µ–¥–Ω–µ–µ –≤—Ä–µ–º—è —Ä–∞—Å—à–∏—Ä–∏–≤—à–∏–µ –≥—Ä–∞–Ω–∏—Ü—ã —Å–≤–æ–µ–≥–æ –∞—Ä–µ–∞–ª–∞ –≤–≤–∏–¥—É —Ö–æ–∑—è–π—Å—Ç–≤–µ–Ω–Ω–æ–π –¥–µ—è—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω–æ—Å—Ç–∏ —á–µ–ª–æ–≤–µ–∫–∞. –ö—Ä–æ–º–µ —Ç–æ–≥–æ, –≤ –∏—Å–∫—É—Å—Å—Ç–≤–µ–Ω–Ω—ã–µ –≤–æ–¥–æ–µ–º—ã –∏–Ω—Ç—Ä–æ–¥—É—Ü–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω –≤–∏–¥ Zizania latifolia Turch, –ø—Ä–æ–∏–∑—Ä–∞—Å—Ç–∞—é—â–∏–π –≤ –í–æ—Å—Ç–æ—á–Ω–æ–π –ê–∑–∏–∏. –ü—Ä–æ–≤–µ–¥–µ–Ω–Ω—ã–π –∞—Ä–µ–∞–ª–æ–≥–∏—á–µ—Å–∫–∏–π –∞–Ω–∞–ª–∏–∑ –ø–æ–∑–≤–æ–ª—è–µ—Ç —Å–¥–µ–ª–∞—Ç—å –∑–∞–∫–ª—é—á–µ–Ω–∏–µ, —á—Ç–æ –≤ —Å–ª–æ–∂–µ–Ω–∏–∏ —Ñ–ª–æ—Ä—ã –º–∞–ª—ã—Ö –≤–æ–¥–æ—Ö—Ä–∞–Ω–∏–ª–∏—â –°–∞–º–∞—Ä—Å–∫–æ–π –æ–±–ª–∞—Å—Ç–∏ —É—á–∞—Å—Ç–≤—É—é—Ç –≤ –æ—Å–Ω–æ–≤–Ω–æ–º –≤–∏–¥—ã —Å —ç–≤—Ä–∏—Ç–æ–ø–Ω—ã–º–∏ –∞—Ä–µ–∞–ª–∞–º–∏ (85%). –û–±—à–∏—Ä–Ω—ã–µ –∞—Ä–µ–∞–ª—ã –±–æ–ª—å—à–∏–Ω—Å—Ç–≤–∞ –ø—Ä–∏–±—Ä–µ–∂–Ω–æ-–≤–æ–¥–Ω—ã—Ö –∏ –≤–æ–¥–Ω—ã—Ö –≤–∏–¥–æ–≤ —Ä–∞—Å—Ç–µ–Ω–∏–π –æ–±—É—Å–ª–æ–≤–ª–µ–Ω—ã –¥—Ä–µ–≤–Ω–æ—Å—Ç—å—é –≥–∏–≥—Ä–æ—Ñ–∏–ª—å–Ω–æ–π —Ñ–ª–æ—Ä—ã –∏ –æ—Å–æ–±–µ–Ω–Ω–æ—Å—Ç—è–º–∏ –≤–æ–¥–Ω–æ–π —Å—Ä–µ–¥—ã –æ–±–∏—Ç–∞–Ω–∏—è, —Å–ø–æ—Å–æ–±—Å—Ç–≤—É—é—â–∏–º–∏ —Ä–∞—Å—Å–µ–ª–µ–Ω–∏—é –≤–∏–¥–æ–≤ –Ω–∞ –±–æ–ª—å—à–∏–µ —Ä–∞—Å—Å—Ç–æ—è–Ω–∏—è. –í–∏–¥—ã, –∏–º–µ—é—â–∏–µ —É–∑–∫–∏–µ –≥—Ä–∞–Ω–∏—Ü—ã –∞—Ä–µ–∞–ª–∞, —Å–æ—Å—Ç–∞–≤–ª—è—é—Ç –º–µ–Ω–µ–µ 10% —Å–æ—Å—Ç–∞–≤–∞ –∏–∑—É—á–∞–µ–º–æ–π —Ñ–ª–æ—Ä—ã. –í–æ —Ñ–ª–æ—Ä–µ –∏—Å–∫—É—Å—Å—Ç–≤–µ–Ω–Ω—ã—Ö –≤–æ–¥–æ–µ–º–æ–≤ –≤—ã–¥–µ–ª–µ–Ω–æ 5 —ç–∫–æ–ª–æ–≥–∏—á–µ—Å–∫–∏—Ö –≥—Ä—É–ø–ø: –≥–∏–¥—Ä–æ—Ñ–∏—Ç—ã, –≥–µ–ª–æ—Ñ–∏—Ç—ã, –≥–∏–≥—Ä–æ–≥–µ–ª–æ—Ñ–∏—Ç—ã, –≥–∏–≥—Ä–æ—Ñ–∏—Ç—ã –∏ –º–µ–∑–æ—Ñ–∏—Ç—ã.

–ú–µ—Å—Ç–æ –ø—Ä–æ–∏–∑—Ä–∞—Å—Ç–∞–Ω–∏—è —Ç–æ–π –∏–ª–∏ –∏–Ω–æ–π –≥—Ä—É–ø–ø—ã —Ä–∞—Å—Ç–µ–Ω–∏–π –Ω–∞ –ø–æ–ø–µ—Ä–µ—á–Ω–æ–º –ø—Ä–æ—Ñ–∏–ª–µ –≤–æ–¥–æ–µ–º–∞ –æ–±—É—Å–ª–æ–≤–ª–µ–Ω–æ –∏–∑–º–µ–Ω–µ–Ω–∏—è–º–∏ –≥–∏–¥—Ä–æ–ª–æ–≥–∏—á–µ—Å–∫–æ–≥–æ —Ä–µ–∂–∏–º–∞. –ü–æ–ª–æ–≤–æ–¥–Ω—ã–π —É—Ä–æ–≤–µ–Ω—å —Ö–∞—Ä–∞–∫—Ç–µ—Ä–∏–∑—É–µ—Ç—Å—è –º–∞–∫—Å–∏–º–∞–ª—å–Ω—ã–º –æ–±—ä–µ–º–æ–º –≤–æ–¥—ã, –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—ã–π –¥–æ—Å—Ç–∏–≥–∞–µ—Ç—Å—è –≤ –ø–∏–∫ –ø–æ–ª–æ–≤–æ–¥—å—è –∏ —Å–æ—Ö—Ä–∞–Ω—è–µ—Ç—Å—è –≤ —Ç–µ—á–µ–Ω–∏–µ –Ω–µ–∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä–æ–≥–æ –≤—Ä–µ–º–µ–Ω–∏, –Ω–µ–æ–¥–∏–Ω–∞–∫–æ–≤–æ–≥–æ –ø–æ –ø—Ä–æ–¥–æ–ª–∂–∏—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω–æ—Å—Ç–∏ –Ω–∞ —Ä–∞–∑–ª–∏—á–Ω—ã—Ö –≤–æ–¥–æ—Ö—Ä–∞–Ω–∏–ª–∏—â–∞—Ö –∏ –≤ —Ä–∞–∑–Ω—ã–µ –≥–æ–¥—ã. –ü–æ—Å–ª–µ —Å–ø–∞–¥–∞ —É—Ä–æ–≤–Ω—è –≤–æ–¥—ã –Ω–∞ –ø–æ–±–µ—Ä–µ–∂—å–µ —Å–æ–∑–¥–∞—é—Ç—Å—è –±–ª–∞–≥–æ–ø—Ä–∏—è—Ç–Ω—ã–µ —É—Å–ª–æ–≤–∏—è –¥–ª—è –ø—Ä–æ–∏–∑—Ä–∞—Å—Ç–∞–Ω–∏—è –º–µ–∑–æ—Ñ–∏—Ç–æ–≤ (Elytrigia repens (L.) Nevski, Inula britanica L., Leontodon autumnalis L., Potentilla anserina L. –∏ –¥—Ä.). –ë–æ–ª—å—à–∞—è —á–∞—Å—Ç—å –∏—Ö –≤–µ–≥–µ—Ç–∞—Ç–∏–≤–Ω–æ–≥–æ –ø–µ—Ä–∏–æ–¥–∞ –ø—Ä–æ—Ö–æ–¥–∏—Ç –≤ –∑–æ–Ω–µ –æ–±—Å—ã—Ö–∞—é—â–∏—Ö –º–µ–ª–∫–æ–≤–æ–¥–∏–π. –í —Ç–µ—á–µ–Ω–∏–µ –ø–µ—Ä–≤—ã—Ö –ª–µ—Ç–Ω–∏—Ö –º–µ—Å—è—Ü–µ–≤ –Ω–∞–∫–æ–ø–ª–µ–Ω–Ω—ã–µ –≤–æ–¥—ã –∏–¥—É—Ç –Ω–∞ –ø–∏—Ç–∞–Ω–∏–µ –æ—Ä–æ—Å–∏—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω—ã—Ö –∫–∞–Ω–∞–ª–æ–≤ –∏ —Ä—ã–±–æ—Ö–æ–∑—è–π—Å—Ç–≤–µ–Ω–Ω—ã—Ö –ø—Ä—É–¥–æ–≤, –≤ —Ä–µ–∑—É–ª—å—Ç–∞—Ç–µ —á–µ–≥–æ –ø—Ä–æ–∏—Å—Ö–æ–¥–∏—Ç —Å–Ω–∏–∂–µ–Ω–∏–µ —É—Ä–æ–≤–Ω—è –¥–æ –º–µ–∂–µ–Ω–Ω–æ–≥–æ. –ü—Ä–∏ —ç—Ç–æ–º —Ñ–æ—Ä–º–∏—Ä—É–µ—Ç—Å—è –∑–æ–Ω–∞ –≤—Ä–µ–º–µ–Ω–Ω–æ–≥–æ –∑–∞—Ç–æ–ø–ª–µ–Ω–∏—è, –æ–ø—Ç–∏–º–∞–ª—å–Ω–∞—è –¥–ª—è –ø—Ä–æ–∏–∑—Ä–∞—Å—Ç–∞–Ω–∏—è –≥–∏–≥—Ä–æ—Ñ–∏—Ç–æ–≤ (Agrostis giganteaRoth., BidenstripartitaL., Lycopus europeus L., Mentha arvensis –¨.–∏ –¥—Ä.).

–î–∞–ª—å–Ω–µ–π—à–µ–µ –ø–∞–¥–µ–Ω–∏–µ —É—Ä–æ–≤–Ω—è –≤–æ–¥—ã —Ä–µ–≥—É–ª–∏—Ä—É–µ—Ç—Å—è –≤–æ–¥–æ–∑–∞–±–æ—Ä–æ–º –≤ –∑–∞–≤–∏—Å–∏–º–æ—Å—Ç–∏ –æ—Ç –∫–æ–ª–∏—á–µ—Å—Ç–≤–∞ –≤—ã–ø–∞–≤—à–∏—Ö –ª–µ—Ç–æ–º –æ—Å–∞–¥–∫–æ–≤ –∏ –≤–æ–¥–æ–ø–æ—Ç—Ä–µ–±–ª–µ–Ω–∏—è. –ö–æ–ª–µ–±–∞–Ω–∏—è –≥–∏–¥—Ä–æ–ª–æ–≥–∏—á–µ—Å–∫–æ–≥–æ —Ä–µ–∂–∏–º–∞ —Å–ø–æ—Å–æ–±—Å—Ç–≤—É—é—Ç –≤–æ–∑–Ω–∏–∫–Ω–æ–≤–µ–Ω–∏—é –º–µ–ª–∫–æ–≤–æ–¥–∏–π, –æ—Ç–º–µ–ª–µ–π, —Ç–æ–ø–∫–∏—Ö, –ø–µ—Ä–µ–Ω–∞—Å—ã—â–µ–Ω–Ω—ã—Ö –≤–æ–¥–æ–π —ç–∫–æ—Ç–æ–ø–æ–≤. –í —ç—Ç–∏—Ö —É—Å–ª–æ–≤–∏—è—Ö —É—Å–ø–µ—à–Ω–æ –ø—Ä–æ–∏–∑—Ä–∞—Å—Ç–∞—é—Ç –∏ —Ñ–æ—Ä–º–∏—Ä—É—é—Ç —Ñ–∏—Ç–æ—Ü–µ–Ω–æ–∑—ã –≥–∏–≥—Ä–æ–≥–µ–ª–æ—Ñ–∏—Ç—ã (Agrostis stoloniferaL., Bolboschoenus maritimus (L.) Palla, Eleocharis palustris (L.) Roem et Schult –∏ –≥–µ–ª–æ—Ñ–∏—Ç—ã (Alisma gramineum Lej., Butomus umbellatus L., Sparganium erectum L., Typha latifolia L. –∏ –¥—Ä—É–≥–∏–µ.) –í –∏—Å–∫—É—Å—Å—Ç–≤–µ–Ω–Ω—ã—Ö –≤–æ–¥–æ–µ–º–∞—Ö —Å—É—â–µ—Å—Ç–≤—É–µ—Ç —É—Ä–æ–≤–µ–Ω—å, –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—ã–π –≤ —Ç–µ—á–µ–Ω–∏–µ –¥–ª–∏—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω–æ–≥–æ –≤—Ä–µ–º–µ–Ω–∏ –æ—Å—Ç–∞–µ—Ç—Å—è –Ω–µ–∏–∑–º–µ–Ω–Ω—ã–º –∏ —Å–æ–æ—Ç–≤–µ—Ç—Å—Ç–≤—É–µ—Ç –Ω–æ—Ä–º–∞–ª—å–Ω–æ–º—É –ø–æ–¥–ø–æ—Ä–Ω–æ–º—É —É—Ä–æ–≤–Ω—é. –í —Ä–µ–∑—É–ª—å—Ç–∞—Ç–µ –≤–æ–∑–Ω–∏–∫–∞—é—Ç —É—Å–ª–æ–≤–∏—è –ø–æ—Å—Ç–æ—è–Ω–Ω–æ–≥–æ –∑–∞—Ç–æ–ø–ª–µ–Ω–∏—è, —Å–ø–æ—Å–æ–±—Å—Ç–≤—É—é—â–∏–µ –æ–±–∏–ª—å–Ω–æ–º—É —Ä–∞–∑–≤–∏—Ç–∏—é –≥–µ–ª–æ—Ñ–∏—Ç–æ–≤ –∏ –≥–∏–¥—Ä–æ—Ñ–∏—Ç–æ–≤. –í –º–∞–ª–æ–≤–æ–¥–Ω—ã–µ –≥–æ–¥—ã —É—Ä–æ–≤–µ–Ω—å –≤–æ–¥—ã —Å—Ç–∞–Ω–æ–≤–∏—Ç—Å—è –º–∏–Ω–∏–º–∞–ª—å–Ω—ã–º. –¢–∞–∫–æ–π –µ–≥–æ —Ö–æ–¥ –æ–±—É—Å–ª–æ–≤–ª–∏–≤–∞–µ—Ç—Å—è –µ—Å—Ç–µ—Å—Ç–≤–µ–Ω–Ω—ã–º –∏—Å–ø–∞—Ä–µ–Ω–∏–µ–º –∏ –∏–Ω—Ç–µ–Ω—Å–∏–≤–Ω—ã–º –∑–∞–±–æ—Ä–æ–º –≤–æ–¥—ã –Ω–∞ –Ω—É–∂–¥—ã —Å–µ–ª—å—Å–∫–æ—Ö–æ–∑—è–π—Å—Ç–≤–µ–Ω–Ω–æ–≥–æ –ø—Ä–æ–∏–∑–≤–æ–¥—Å—Ç–≤–∞ –∏ —Ä—ã–±–Ω–æ–≥–æ —Ö–æ–∑—è–π—Å—Ç–≤–∞. –≠—Ç–æ—Ç —É—Ä–æ–≤–µ–Ω—å –ø—Ä–∏—Ö–æ–¥–∏—Ç—Å—è –Ω–∞ –∫–æ–Ω–µ—Ü –∏—é–ª—è – –∞–≤–≥—É—Å—Ç, –∫–æ–≥–¥–∞ –≥–∏–¥—Ä–æ—Ñ–∏—Ç—ã –≤—Å—Ç—É–ø–∞—é—Ç –≤ —Ñ–∞–∑—É —Ü–≤–µ—Ç–µ–Ω–∏—è –∏ –ø–ª–æ–¥–æ–Ω–æ—à–µ–Ω–∏—è. –ü—Ä–æ–π—Ç–∏ –≤–µ—Å—å —Å–≤–æ–π –∂–∏–∑–Ω–µ–Ω–Ω—ã–π —Ü–∏–∫–ª –Ω–µ–∑–∞–≤–∏—Å–∏–º–æ –æ—Ç –≥–∏–¥—Ä–æ–ª–æ–≥–∏—á–µ—Å–∫–æ–≥–æ —Ä–µ–∂–∏–º–∞ –æ–Ω–∏ –º–æ–≥—É—Ç —Ç–æ–ª—å–∫–æ –≤ —ç—Ç–æ–π –∑–æ–Ω–µ –≤–æ–¥–æ–µ–º–∞.

–§–ª–æ—Ä–∞ –∏—Å–∫—É—Å—Å—Ç–≤–µ–Ω–Ω—ã—Ö –≤–æ–¥–æ–µ–º–æ–≤ —Å–æ–¥–µ—Ä–∂–∏—Ç 24 –≥–∏–¥—Ä–æ—Ñ–∏—Ç–∞ (14,3%), 15 –≥–µ–ª–æ—Ñ–∏—Ç–æ–≤ (8,9%), 11 –≥–∏–≥—Ä–æ–≥–µ–ª–æ—Ñ–∏—Ç–æ–≤ (6,5%), 39 –≥–∏–≥—Ä–æ—Ñ–∏—Ç–æ–≤ (23%) –∏ 78 –º–µ–∑–æ—Ñ–∏—Ç–æ–≤ (46,7%). –ü—Ä–∏–≤–æ–¥–∏–º—ã–µ –∑–Ω–∞—á–µ–Ω–∏—è –≤–ø–æ–ª–Ω–µ –∑–∞–∫–æ–Ω–æ–º–µ—Ä–Ω—ã, –æ–Ω–∏ –æ—Ç—Ä–∞–∂–∞—é—Ç —Å–≤–æ–µ–æ–±—Ä–∞–∑–∏–µ —Ä–∞—Å—Ç–∏—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω–æ–≥–æ –ø–æ–∫—Ä–æ–≤–∞ –≤–æ–¥–æ–µ–º–æ–≤ –∞–Ω—Ç—Ä–æ–ø–æ–≥–µ–Ω–Ω–æ–≥–æ –ø—Ä–æ–∏—Å—Ö–æ–∂–¥–µ–Ω–∏—è, –≤ –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—ã—Ö, –≤ –æ—Ç–ª–∏—á–∏–µ –æ—Ç –µ—Å—Ç–µ—Å—Ç–≤–µ–Ω–Ω—ã—Ö, –Ω–∞–∏–±–æ–ª–µ–µ –º–Ω–æ–≥–æ—á–∏—Å–ª–µ–Ω–Ω—ã –ø—Ä–∏–±—Ä–µ–∂–Ω—ã–µ –≤–∏–¥—ã. –°—É—â–µ—Å—Ç–≤—É–µ—Ç –º–Ω–µ–Ω–∏–µ, —á—Ç–æ —Ñ–ª–æ—Ä–∞ –º–µ–ª–∫–æ–≤–æ–¥–∏–π –≤–æ–¥–æ—Ö—Ä–∞–Ω–∏–ª–∏—â, –Ω–µ–∑–∞–≤–∏—Å–∏–º–æ –æ—Ç –µ–≥–æ –≤–æ–∑—Ä–∞—Å—Ç–∞, –∑–Ω–∞—á–∏—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω–æ –±–æ–≥–∞—á–µ —Ñ–ª–æ—Ä—ã –µ—Å—Ç–µ—Å—Ç–≤–µ–Ω–Ω—ã—Ö –≤–æ–¥–æ–µ–º–æ–≤ —Ç–∞–∫–æ–π –∂–µ –ø–ª–æ—â–∞–¥–∏. –≠—Ç–æ —Å–≤—è–∑–∞–Ω–æ —Å —Å–æ–≤–º–µ—â–µ–Ω–∏–µ–º –≤ –≤–æ–¥–æ—Ö—Ä–∞–Ω–∏–ª–∏—â–µ —Å–∞–º—ã—Ö —Ä–∞–∑–Ω–æ–æ–±—Ä–∞–∑–Ω—ã—Ö —É—á–∞—Å—Ç–∫–æ–≤, —Å—Ö–æ–¥–Ω—ã—Ö –ø–æ –ø—Ä–∏—Ä–æ–¥–Ω—ã–º —É—Å–ª–æ–≤–∏—è–º —Å —Ä–µ–∫–æ–π, –æ–∑–µ—Ä–æ–º, –±–æ–ª–æ—Ç–æ–º, –ø–µ—Ä–µ—Å—ã—Ö–∞—é—â–∏–º–∏ —É—á–∞—Å—Ç–∫–∞–º–∏ –ø—Ä–∏–±—Ä–µ–∂–Ω–æ–π –∑–æ–Ω—ã. –†–µ–∑–∫–æ–µ –∫–æ–ª–µ–±–∞–Ω–∏–µ —É—Ä–æ–≤–Ω—è –≤–æ–¥—ã –≤ –º–∞–ª—ã—Ö –∏—Å–∫—É—Å—Å—Ç–≤–µ–Ω–Ω—ã—Ö –≤–æ–¥–æ–µ–º–∞—Ö —Å–ø–æ—Å–æ–±—Å—Ç–≤—É–µ—Ç –æ–±—Ä–∞–∑–æ–≤–∞–Ω–∏—é –∑–æ–Ω—ã –≤—Ä–µ–º–µ–Ω–Ω–æ–≥–æ –∑–∞—Ç–æ–ø–ª–µ–Ω–∏—è, —ç–∫–æ–ª–æ–≥–∏—á–µ—Å–∫–∏–µ —É—Å–ª–æ–≤–∏—è –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä–æ–π –±–ª–∞–≥–æ–ø—Ä–∏—è—Ç–Ω—ã –¥–ª—è —Ä–∞–∑–≤–∏—Ç–∏—è –ø—Ä–∏–±—Ä–µ–∂–Ω–æ-–≤–æ–¥–Ω—ã—Ö –≤–∏–¥–æ–≤ —Ä–∞—Å—Ç–µ–Ω–∏–π – –≥–µ–ª–æ—Ñ–∏—Ç–æ–≤ –∏ –≥–∏–≥—Ä–æ–≥–µ–ª–æ—Ñ–∏—Ç–æ–≤. –§–∞–∫—Ç–æ—Ä –∏–∑–º–µ–Ω–µ–Ω–∏—è –≥–∏–¥—Ä–æ–ª–æ–≥–∏—á–µ—Å–∫–æ–≥–æ —Ä–µ–∂–∏–º–∞ –æ–±—É—Å–ª–æ–≤–ª–∏–≤–∞–µ—Ç —Ç–∞–∫–∂–µ —Ñ–æ—Ä–º–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω–∏–µ –∑–æ–Ω—ã –æ–±—Å—ã—Ö–∞—é—â–∏—Ö –º–µ–ª–∫–æ–≤–æ–¥–∏–π, —á—Ç–æ –ø—Ä–∏–≤–æ–¥–∏—Ç –∫ –æ–±–∏–ª—å–Ω–æ–º—É —Ä–∞–∑–≤–∏—Ç–∏—é –Ω–∞ –ø–æ–±–µ—Ä–µ–∂—å–µ –≥–∏–≥—Ä–æ—Ñ–∏–ª—å–Ω—ã—Ö –≤–∏–¥–æ–≤, –ª—É–≥–æ–≤—ã—Ö –∏ —Ä—É–¥–µ—Ä–∞–ª—å–Ω—ã—Ö –º–µ–∑–æ—Ñ–∏—Ç–æ–≤. –ü–æ—ç—Ç–æ–º—É –Ω–∞–∏–±–æ–ª–µ–µ –≤–µ–ª–∏–∫ —Å—É–º–º–∞—Ä–Ω—ã–π –ø—Ä–æ—Ü–µ–Ω—Ç –¥–∞–Ω–Ω—ã—Ö —ç–∫–æ—Ç–∏–ø–æ–≤ –≤–æ —Ñ–ª–æ—Ä–µ –º–∞–ª—ã—Ö –≤–æ–¥–æ—Ö—Ä–∞–Ω–∏–ª–∏—â – 85,6% (143 –≤–∏–¥–∞).

–î–æ–º–∏–Ω–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω–∏–µ –º–µ–∑–æ—Ñ–∏—Ç–æ–≤ –≤ –æ–±—â–µ–º —Å–æ—Å—Ç–∞–≤–µ —Ñ–ª–æ—Ä—ã –Ω–µ –æ–∑–Ω–∞—á–∞–µ—Ç –∏—Ö —à–∏—Ä–æ–∫–æ–≥–æ —Ä–∞—Å–ø—Ä–æ—Å—Ç—Ä–∞–Ω–µ–Ω–∏—è –Ω–∞ –ø–æ–±–µ—Ä–µ–∂—å–µ –≤–æ–¥–æ–µ–º–æ–≤. –ë–æ–ª–µ–µ 30 –≤–∏–¥–æ–≤ –∏–∑ –Ω–∏—Ö –≤—Å—Ç—Ä–µ—á–∞—é—Ç—Å—è —Ä–µ–¥–∫–æ –∏ 11 –≤–∏–¥–æ–≤ – –æ—á–µ–Ω—å —Ä–µ–¥–∫–æ. –°–∞–º–æ–π —Ä–∞—Å–ø—Ä–æ—Å—Ç—Ä–∞–Ω–µ–Ω–Ω–æ–π —ç–∫–æ–ª–æ–≥–∏—á–µ—Å–∫–æ–π –≥—Ä—É–ø–ø–æ–π —è–≤–ª—è—é—Ç—Å—è –≥–∏–≥—Ä–æ—Ñ–∏—Ç—ã. –í—ã—Å–æ–∫—É—é —á–∞—Å—Ç–æ—Ç—É –≤—Å—Ç—Ä–µ—á–∞–µ–º–æ—Å—Ç–∏ –∏–º–µ—é—Ç –≥–∏–¥—Ä–æ—Ñ–∏—Ç—ã –∏ –≥–µ–ª–æ—Ñ–∏—Ç—ã. –≠—Ç–æ —Ç–∞–∫–∏–µ –≤–∏–¥—ã –∫–∞–∫ Lemna minor L., Alisma plantago – aquatica L, Typha latifolia L., T.angustifola L, Potamogeton berchtoldii Fieb, Eleocharis palustris (L.) Roem et Schult, Spirodela polyrhiza (L.) Schleid, Sparganium erectum L., Lythrum salicaria L., Phragmites australis (cav.) Trin ex Steud., Scirpus lacustris L. –†–∞–∑–ª–∏—á–Ω—ã–µ –≤–∏–¥—ã —Ä–∞—Å—Ç–µ–Ω–∏–π, –ø—Ä–æ–∏–∑—Ä–∞—Å—Ç–∞—é—â–∏–µ –≤ –º–∞–ª—ã—Ö –≤–æ–¥–æ—Ö—Ä–∞–Ω–∏–ª–∏—â–∞—Ö, –≤—ã–ø–æ–ª–Ω—è—é—Ç –Ω–µ–æ–¥–∏–Ω–∞–∫–æ–≤—É—é —Ü–µ–Ω–æ—Ç–∏—á–µ—Å–∫—É—é —Ä–æ–ª—å. –ü—Ä–µ–æ–±–ª–∞–¥–∞–Ω–∏–µ –∏–ª–∏ –¥–æ–º–∏–Ω–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω–∏–µ –æ–¥–Ω–∏—Ö –≤–∏–¥–æ–≤ –≤ –∏—Å–ø–æ–ª—å–∑–æ–≤–∞–Ω–∏–∏ —Ñ–∏—Ç–æ—Å—Ä–µ–¥—ã –æ–±—É—Å–ª–æ–≤–ª–∏–≤–∞–µ—Ç –ø–æ–¥—á–∏–Ω–µ–Ω–Ω–æ–µ –ø–æ–ª–æ–∂–µ–Ω–∏–µ –¥—Ä—É–≥–∏—Ö. –£—á–∏—Ç—ã–≤–∞—è —Ö–∞—Ä–∞–∫—Ç–µ—Ä –≤–∑–∞–∏–º–æ–æ—Ç–Ω–æ—à–µ–Ω–∏–π –º–µ–∂–¥—É –≤–∏–¥–∞–º–∏ –∏ –≤–ª–∏—è–Ω–∏–µ –∏—Ö –Ω–∞ —Ñ–∏—Ç–æ–≥–µ–Ω–Ω—É—é —Å—Ä–µ–¥—É, –≤—ã–¥–µ–ª—è—é—Ç –≤–∏–¥—ã – —ç–¥–∏—Ñ–∏–∫–∞—Ç–æ—Ä—ã (–¥–æ–º–∏–Ω–∞–Ω—Ç—ã), —Å–æ—ç–¥–∏—Ñ–∏–∫–∞—Ç–æ—Ä—ã (—Å—É–±–¥–æ–º–∏–Ω–∞–Ω—Ç—ã), –∫–æ–Ω–Ω–µ–∫—Ç–æ—Ä—ã –∏ –∏–Ω–≥—Ä–µ–¥–∏–µ–Ω—Ç—ã. –í —Å–æ—Å—Ç–∞–≤–µ —Ñ–ª–æ—Ä—ã –æ—Ç–º–µ—á–µ–Ω–æ 23 –≤–∏–¥–∞ –¥–æ–º–∏–Ω–∞–Ω—Ç–∞ –∏ —Å—É–±–¥–æ–º–∏–Ω–∞–Ω—Ç–∞, –∏–∑ –Ω–∏—Ö 18 –≤–∏–¥–æ–≤ —è–≤–ª—è—é—Ç—Å—è —ç–¥–∏—Ñ–∏–∫–∞—Ç–æ—Ä–∞–º–∏. –°–æ–æ–±—â–µ—Å—Ç–≤–∞ –ø—Ä–∏–±—Ä–µ–∂–Ω–æ-–≤–æ–¥–Ω—ã—Ö —Ä–∞—Å—Ç–µ–Ω–∏–π —Ñ–æ—Ä–º–∏—Ä—É—é—Ç 11 –≤–∏–¥–æ–≤ – Typha latifolia L., –¢. angustifolia L, Scirpus lacustris L., Eleocharis palustris (L.) Roem et Schult, Phragmites australis (cav.) Trin ex Steud., Carex acuta L., Equisetum fluviatile L.,Sagittaria sagittifolia L., Bolboschoenus maritimus (L.) Palla, Sparganium erectum L., Alisma plantago – aquatica L.

–≠–¥–∏—Ñ–∏–∫–∞—Ç–æ—Ä–∞–º–∏ —Å–æ–æ–±—â–µ—Å—Ç–≤ –≤–æ–¥–Ω–æ–π —Ä–∞—Å—Ç–∏—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω–æ—Å—Ç–∏ —è–≤–ª—è—é—Ç—Å—è 9 –≤–∏–¥–æ–≤ Ceratophyllum demersum L., Lemna minor L., Polygonum amphibium L., Potamogeton gramineus L., P. pectinatus L., P. lucens L., P. perfoliatus L., Myriophyllum verticillatum L. Batrachium felixii Zoo. –≠—Ç–∏ –∂–µ –≤–∏–¥—ã –º–æ–≥—É—Ç –±—ã—Ç—å —Å—É–±–¥–æ–º–∏–Ω–∞–Ω—Ç–∞–º–∏ —Å–æ–æ–±—â–µ—Å—Ç–≤, —ç–¥–∏—Ñ–∏–∫–∞—Ç–æ—Ä–∞–º–∏ –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—ã—Ö –æ–Ω–∏ –Ω–µ —è–≤–ª—è—é—Ç—Å—è. –°—Ä–µ–¥–∏ –¥–æ–º–∏–Ω–∞–Ω—Ç–Ω—ã—Ö –≤–∏–¥–æ–≤ —Å—É—â–µ—Å—Ç–≤—É—é—Ç –∫–æ–Ω–Ω–µ–∫—Ç–æ—Ä—ã, –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—ã–µ –æ–±—Ä–∞–∑—É—é—Ç –≥—É—Å—Ç—ã–µ –∑–∞—Ä–æ—Å–ª–∏, –Ω–µ—Ä–µ–¥–∫–æ —Ñ–æ—Ä–º–∏—Ä—É—è –º–æ–Ω–æ—Ü–µ–Ω–æ–∑—ã. –ë–ª–∞–≥–æ–¥–∞—Ä—è –ø—Ä–µ–æ–±–ª–∞–¥–∞–Ω–∏—é –≤–µ–≥–µ—Ç–∞—Ç–∏–≤–Ω–æ–≥–æ —Ä–∞–∑–º–Ω–æ–∂–µ–Ω–∏—è –∫–æ—Ä–Ω–µ–≤–∏—â–∞–º–∏ —Ç–∞–∫–∏–µ –≤–∏–¥—ã –∫–∞–∫ Bolboschoenus maritimus L., Tyhpa angustifolia L., T. latifolia L., Potamogeton gramineus L., P. pectinatus L. –æ–±—Ä–∞–∑—É—é—Ç –º–æ–Ω–æ–¥–æ–º–∏–Ω–∞–Ω—Ç–Ω—ã–µ —Å–æ–æ–±—â–µ—Å—Ç–≤–∞. –ë–æ–ª—å—à–∞—è —á–∞—Å—Ç—å –≤–∏–¥–æ–≤ —Ñ–ª–æ—Ä—ã –æ—Ç–Ω–æ—Å–∏—Ç—Å—è –∫ –∏–Ω–≥—Ä–µ–¥–∏–µ–Ω—Ç–∞–º, –æ–Ω–∏ —á–∞—Å—Ç–æ –≤—Å—Ç—Ä–µ—á–∞—é—Ç—Å—è –≤ —Ä–∞—Å—Ç–∏—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω—ã—Ö —Å–æ–æ–±—â–µ—Å—Ç–≤–∞—Ö, –Ω–æ –Ω–µ —è–≤–ª—è—é—Ç—Å—è —Ü–µ–Ω–æ–∑–æ–æ–±—Ä–∞–∑–æ–≤–∞—Ç–µ–ª—è–º–∏, —Å—Ä–µ–¥–∏ –Ω–∏—Ö Lythrum salicaria L., Oenanthe aquatica (L.) Poir., Lysimachia vulgaris L., Lycopys europeus L., Juncus gerardii Loisel –∏ –¥—Ä—É–≥–∏–µ. –°—É—â–µ—Å—Ç–≤—É–µ—Ç —Ç–∞–∫–∂–µ –Ω–µ–±–æ–ª—å—à–∞—è –≥—Ä—É–ø–ø–∞ –≤–∏–¥–æ–≤ —Ä–∞—Å—Ç–µ–Ω–∏–π, –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä–∞—è –∏–≥—Ä–∞–µ—Ç –Ω–µ–∑–Ω–∞—á–∏—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω—É—é —Ä–æ–ª—å –≤ —Å–ª–æ–∂–µ–Ω–∏–∏ —Ä–∞—Å—Ç–∏—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω–æ–≥–æ –ø–æ–∫—Ä–æ–≤–∞ –∏ —è–≤–ª—è–µ—Ç—Å—è —Ä–µ–¥–∫–æ–π –¥–ª—è —Ñ–∏—Ç–æ—Ü–µ–Ω–æ–∑–æ–≤ –≤–æ–¥–æ–µ–º–æ–≤.

–ò–∑—É—á–µ–Ω–∏–µ —Ü–µ–Ω–æ—Ç–∏—á–µ—Å–∫–æ–π —Ä–æ–ª–∏ —Ä–∞—Å—Ç–µ–Ω–∏–π –ø–æ–∑–≤–æ–ª—è–µ—Ç —Ä–∞—Å—à–∏—Ä–∏—Ç—å –∏–Ω—Ñ–æ—Ä–º–∞—Ü–∏—é –æ–± —É—Å–ª–æ–≤–∏—è—Ö —Ñ–∏—Ç–æ—Ü–µ–Ω–æ–∑–æ–≤, –≤ –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—ã—Ö –ø—Ä–æ–∏–∑—Ä–∞—Å—Ç–∞—é—Ç —Ä–µ–¥–∫–∏–µ –≤–∏–¥—ã, –∞ –∑–Ω–∞—á–∏—Ç, –Ω–∞–º–µ—Ç–∏—Ç—å –ø—É—Ç–∏ —Å–æ—Ö—Ä–∞–Ω–µ–Ω–∏—è –∏—Ö –º–µ—Å—Ç –æ–±–∏—Ç–∞–Ω–∏–π. –ì–∏–¥—Ä–æ–±–æ—Ç–∞–Ω–∏—á–µ—Å–∫–æ–µ –∏–∑—É—á–µ–Ω–∏–µ –º–∞–ª—ã—Ö –≤–æ–¥–æ—Ö—Ä–∞–Ω–∏–ª–∏—â –ø–æ–∑–≤–æ–ª—è–µ—Ç —Å–¥–µ–ª–∞—Ç—å –≤—ã–≤–æ–¥, —á—Ç–æ —ç–∫–æ–ª–æ–≥–∏—á–µ—Å–∫–∏–π —Å–æ—Å—Ç–∞–≤ –∏ —Ñ–∏—Ç–æ—Ü–µ–Ω–æ—Ç–∏—á–µ—Å–∫—É—é —Ä–æ–ª—å –∫–æ–Ω–∫—Ä–µ—Ç–Ω—ã—Ö –≤–∏–¥–æ–≤ –æ–ø—Ä–µ–¥–µ–ª—è—é—Ç —Ç–∞–∫–∏–µ —Ñ–∞–∫—Ç–æ—Ä—ã –∫–∞–∫ –º–æ—Ä—Ñ–æ–º–µ—Ç—Ä–∏—è –≤–æ–¥–æ–µ–º–∞, –µ–≥–æ –≥–µ–Ω–µ–∑–∏—Å –∏ —Ö–∞—Ä–∞–∫—Ç–µ—Ä –≥–∏–¥—Ä–æ–ª–æ–≥–∏—á–µ—Å–∫–æ–≥–æ —Ä–µ–∂–∏–º–∞. –ò–∑–º–µ–Ω–µ–Ω–∏—è —Ä–µ–∂–∏–º–∞ —ç–∫—Å–ø–ª—É–∞—Ç–∞—Ü–∏–∏ –∏ —Ö–∞—Ä–∞–∫—Ç–µ—Ä–∞ –∏—Å–ø–æ–ª—å–∑–æ–≤–∞–Ω–∏—è –≤–æ–¥–æ–µ–º–∞ –≤—ã–∑—ã–≤–∞—é—Ç –Ω–µ–æ–±—Ö–æ–¥–∏–º–æ—Å—Ç—å –ø–æ—Å—Ç–æ—è–Ω–Ω–æ–≥–æ —Å–±–æ—Ä–∞ –∏ –æ–±–æ–±—â–µ–Ω–∏—è –ø—Ä–∏—Ä–æ–¥–Ω–æ-—ç–∫–æ–ª–æ–≥–∏—á–µ—Å–∫–∏—Ö —Å–≤–µ–¥–µ–Ω–∏–π –æ –¥–∏–Ω–∞–º–∏—á–µ—Å–∫–æ–º —Å–æ—Å—Ç–æ—è–Ω–∏–∏ —ç–∫–æ—Å–∏—Å—Ç–µ–º—ã. –í —Ä–µ–∑—É–ª—å—Ç–∞—Ç–µ –Ω–∞–∑—Ä–µ–ª–∞ –Ω–µ–æ–±—Ö–æ–¥–∏–º–æ—Å—Ç—å —ç–∫–æ–ª–æ–≥–∏—á–µ—Å–∫–æ–π –ø–∞—Å–ø–æ—Ä—Ç–∏–∑–∞—Ü–∏–∏ –≤–æ–¥–æ—Ö—Ä–∞–Ω–∏–ª–∏—â –∏ —Å–æ–∑–¥–∞–Ω–∏–µ –µ–¥–∏–Ω–æ–π –∏–Ω—Ñ–æ—Ä–º–∞—Ü–∏–æ–Ω–Ω–æ–π —Å–∏—Å—Ç–µ–º—ã –∫–æ–Ω—Ç—Ä–æ–ª—è –∏—Ö —Å–æ—Å—Ç–æ—è–Ω–∏—è.

–ü–æ—Ö–æ–∂–∏–µ —Å—Ç—Ä–∞–Ω–∏—Ü—ã:

1. –ö–∞—Ä—Å—Ç–æ–≤—ã–µ –ø–µ—â–µ—Ä—ã –°–∞–º–∞—Ä—Å–∫–æ–π –æ–±–ª–∞—Å—Ç–∏
2. –î–æ–±—ã—á–∞ –ø–µ—Å—á–∞–Ω–∏–∫–∞ –æ–∫–æ–ª–æ —Å–µ–ª–∞ –°–º–æ–ª—å–∫–∏–Ω–æ –≤ 18-19 –≤–µ–∫–∞—Ö
3. –ó–∞–Ω—è—Ç–∏—è –∏ –ø—Ä–æ–º—ã—Å–ª—ã –°–∞–º–∞—Ä—Ü–µ–≤ –≤ 17 ‚Äì 18 –≤–µ–∫–∞—Ö
4. –ò—Å—Ç–æ—Ä–∏—è –æ—Å–≤–æ–µ–Ω–∏—è —Ä–µ–∫–∏ –í–æ–ª–≥–∏
5. –°–∏–º–±–∏—Ä—Å–∫–∏–π –∫—Ä–∞–π –≤ 17 ‚Äì 18 –≤–µ–∫–∞—Ö